Background/Discussion
Micromobility is the term given to the numerous existing and emerging options for people to get around. This includes a wide variety of human-powered and electric-powered bicycle types, scooter types, and other small modes of transportation. These modes are usually for individuals and usually limited in speed as opposed to larger vehicles with more horsepower capable of higher speeds and carrying multiple passengers.
Over the last five years, electric scooters in particular have gained significantly in popularity among all ages. They can be privately purchased and owned or rented from a service provider. Many electric scooters are comparable in price to a bicycle, so they are a relatively affordable transportation option for a wide range of people. When it comes to electric scooter rentals, oftentimes cities collect a fee for the usage. Currently, Omaha has such an arrangement, but Council Bluffs does not. Furthermore, the Council Bluffs Municipal Code prohibits electric scooters.
This ordinance legalizes electric scooter usage, separates and clarifies some definitions regarding motorized scooters versus other personal transport vehicles, and bans them from usage on sidewalks in the City's identified "Skateboard Free Zone" defined in CBMC 9.10.040 (generally the downtown area). In short, electric scooters, electric bicycles, and other personal transport vehicles will be allowed anywhere in Council Bluffs, except for sidewalks in the downtown area and on highways.